Celery, mustard and lupin: the lesser-known allergens on the EU list
Published 2026-10-06 · PlateNote
Corrected 2026-10-14: added the mustard exemption of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/2512 (applies from 1 April 2025).
Most people know about peanuts, milk and gluten. Three items on the EU list (Annex II of Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011) surprise many visitors:
- Item 9 — celery and products thereof.
- Item 10 — mustard and products thereof. Since 1 April 2025 one mustard product is exempt from declaration: behenic acid of at least 85 % purity, obtained after two distillation steps and used to make the emulsifiers E 470a, E 471 and E 477 (Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/2512). All other mustard and mustard products must still be declared.
- Item 13 — lupin and products thereof.
Because they are on the legal list, EU food businesses must be able to tell you whether a dish contains them — including in sauces, dressings, soups and spice mixes where they are easy to miss. Lupin is a legume; if you are allergic to other legumes, ask your doctor whether lupin matters for you.
The official words
Celery: selderij, Sellerie, céleri, apio, sedano, aipo. Mustard: mosterd, Senf, moutarde, mostaza, senape, mostarda. Lupin: lupine, Lupinen, lupin, altramuces, lupini, tremoço (NL, DE, FR, ES, IT, PT). See the 14-allergen table.
A card is a communication aid; it does not guarantee that food is safe.
Sources
- Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 — consolidated text of 1 January 2018 (EUR-Lex, English). Annex II, point 10 (mustard) was amended later by Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/2512, applying from 1 April 2025.
- Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/2512 — the mustard exemption in Annex II, point 10, applying from 1 April 2025 (EUR-Lex)